Locator beacons
have been available to outdoorsman for several years. The basic idea is
pretty straight forward: to help someone stay out of trouble in the backcountry
by providing a method for them get help.
Spot units are
communication devices that use satellite systems to link to control stations to
forward messages. SPOT, manufactured by
Global Star Communications, has made locator beacons affordable and
multifunctional. Criticized initially
for a lack of GPS sensitivity and other issues, SPOT responded with the SPOT
II, an upgraded and improved, smaller and more reliable model. An annual subscription fee is charged to use
a SPOT unit.
SPOT units are a
good choice for anyone who wants to stay connected to family, friends and
emergency responders. One of my friends
gives his wife the SPOT when they go shopping in Portland , Or., at the malls! Talk about
urban survival skills!
My intent is not
to get into a technical discussion but to share some lessons that I have
learned after extensive use of my SPOT in a variety of locations and weather
conditions.
Last year SPOT
came out with a memo of “Top Tips…” for using the beacon. These tips can be
found below at their “Frequently Asked Questions” post (www.findmespot.com).
Among those tips
are:
- Always use lithium batteries. They provide more power and work at
lower temperatures than alkaline batteries.
- SPOT recommends that you send and verify
receipt of an OK message on its first use, after:
- traveling
long distances;
- after
changing the batteries; and,
- if the unit
has been sitting on the shelf longer than two weeks.
- Check the SPOT web site for the complete
details; search on “tips.”
After purchase,
you’ll need to set up your SPOT at home on your computer. That’s pretty straight forward. You will
be asked to enter either email addresses or cell phone numbers for text
messaging. You can enter a maximum of 10
or a collection of several combined text and email messages. Messages are preloaded at home. You cannot load a message for transmission in
the field.
Now that I’ve had
and used my SPOT for almost two years, there are a few lessons friends and I
have learned:
- As you type your message, enter your
name, cell phone number and a general description of your location.
For example: “I am fine, camping up in the National Forest, 541 280 1234.”
- You may end up on several of your
friends’ call lists. It would be
good to know, if you receive a SPOT message, who it is from so that you
can respond appropriately.
- Confirm with your friends that it’s OK to
have them on your help list. Update that list for each trip. Don’t take for granted that you have
their blanket permission to be there forever.
- Now this can be a bit dicey. If an acquaintance calls you and asks if
he can put you on his list, think that over carefully. Do you really want to be on his list? If
so, set a time limit or establish some parameters.
- I recommend you also send one
OK/Checking-in message before departing on a trip.
- Try to give your SPOT a clear sky view
when preparing to send a message. Some
tree cover is OK but a heavy canopy can present a problem.
- After sending one message, I always
repeat the message to ensure transmission.
- The power on-and-off button is a bit
difficult to press down. That’s OK – you don’t want it to activate
unintentionally in your pack.
- Remember, if you are injured away from
your pack, and incapacitated, you can’t activate your SPOT.
- If you tell your friends and family on
the call list that you will send a message at certain times during the
day, stick to that schedule. You don’t want them to request Search and
Rescue assistance if you don’t need it.
The SPOT beacons
offer a unique method of communications in the back country but it is by no
means the end-all to wilderness safety. Any electronic device that uses
batteries is vulnerable to failure, damage or shorting out. No SPOT or GPS is a
substitute for a map and compass and the ability to use them. No electronic
device, no matter how advanced, can ever excuse you from taking along a
complete survival kit.
The SPOT offers a
unique method of communication and can provide peace-of-mind to the people in
the backcountry and to those at home. Use your SPOT responsibly.
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